Physics spring colloquium series begins Jan. 26
LEDs currently promise to become the fourth technology revolution in general lighting -- after the candle, the incandescent bulb and gas discharge lamps -- due to their superior efficiency.
They convert electricity from the wall plug in several steps to light in the room, and each step has its own fundamental and practical efficiency limits. The talk will focus on what happens to the light from its creation in the p-n-junction until it has left the chip. It turns out that it is the Second Law of Thermodynamics, which makes it so difficult to couple this light out of the chips.