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Report for Wichita State University (WSU), including:
- WSU All Employees (combined UPS and USS) Results
- Statewide All Employees (combined UPS and USS) Results

November 2025
Brett Zollinger, Ph.D.
Director
Jian Sun, Ph.D.
Assistant Director
Michael S. Walker, M.S.
Research Scholar
Marisa M. Johnson, M.B.A.
Administrative Specialist
Leslie Watson-Divittore, M.S.
Research Coord. Admin. Specialist
The staff of the Docking Institute of Public Affairs and its University Center for Survey Research are dedicated to serving the people of Kansas and surrounding states.
Mission:
To facilitate effective public policy decision-making among governmental and nonprofit
entities.
Docking Institute of Public Affairs
Fort Hays State University
600 Park Street
Hays, Kansas 67601-4099
Telephone: 785-628-4197
FAX: 785-628-4188
www.fhsu.edu/docking
Prepared by:
Michael S. Walker, M.S.
Brett Zollinger, Ph.D.
Hannah Cross, M.S.W.
Kori Massner
Contents
Item Importance and Appreciation of Work Performance
- Item Ranking Tables
- Table 3: Amount of Pay or Compensation
- Table 4: Recognition for Work Performed
- Table 5: Additional Incentives or Perks
- Table 6: Professional Development Opportunities
- Additional High Importance Items
- Table 7: High Importance Items, Statewide Employees
- Table 8: High Importance Items, WSU Employees
- Appreciation of Work Performed
- Table 9: Appreciation of Work Performed, Co-Workers
- Table 10: Appreciation of Work Performed, Immediate Supervisor
- Table 11: Appreciation of Work Performed, Department Head
- Table 12: Appreciation of Work Performed, Customers
- Table 13: Appreciation of Work Performed, Campus Colleagues
- Table 14: Appreciation of Work Performed, University Administration
- Table 15: Appreciation of Work Performed, General Public
- Table 16: Morale at Work
- Table 17: Morale Compared to Two Years Ago
- Table 18: Why Morale has Worsened
- Table 19: Why Morale has Worsened, Statewide Employees
- Table 20: Why Morale has Worsened, WSU Employees
- Table 21: Why Morale has Improved or Remained the Same
- Table 22: Other Reasons Morale Same or Improved, Statewide Employees
- Table 23: Other Reasons Morale Same or Improved, WSU Employees
- Table 24: Other Comments About Morale, Statewide Employees
- Table 25: Other Comments About Morale, WSU Employees
- Table 26: Perception of Current Wages
- Tables 27 and 28: Have or Consider a Second Job or Other Income
- Table 29: Why Have/Consider a Second Job or Other Income
- Table 30: Reasons for Continued University Employment
Job Satisfaction, Incentives, and Health Insurance
- Table 31: I Enjoy the Things I Do at Work
- Table 32: Sufficiently Trained to Complete Duties
- Table 33: Generally Positive Work Environment
- Table 34: Sufficient Opportunities for Professional Development
- Table 35: Reasonable Workload
- Table 36: Fair Chance of Advancement
- Table 37: Fair Chance for Future Salary or Wage Increases
- Table 38: Additional Job Satisfaction Items/Issues (Categories), Statewide Employees
- Table 39: Additional Job Satisfaction Items/Issues (Categories), WSU Employees
- Table 40: Improved Healthcare Benefits
- Table 41: FlexTime or Flexible Hours
- Table 42: Working Remotely Some of the Time
- Table 43: Tuition Assistance Another University
- Table 44: Professional Development Opportunities
- Table 45: Tuition Assistance Com-College or Tech School
- Table 46: On-The-Job Training
- Table 47: Childcare Assistance
- Table 48: Working Remotely All The Time
- Table 49: Additional Incentives or Opportunities (Categories), Statewide Employees
- Table 50: Additional Incentives or Opportunities (Categories), WSU Employees
- Table 51: Opinions About Health Insurance
- Table 53: Looking for Different Job
- Table 54: Looking for On- and/or Off-Campus Job
- Table 55: Additional Comments, Statewide All Employees
- Table 56: Additional Comments, WSU All Employees
Introduction
Commissioning of This Report
A coalition of representatives from University Support Staff (USS) and Unclassified Professional Staff (UPS) organizations from six Regent Universities in Kansas asked the Docking Institute of Public Affairs to conduct a survey of USS and UPS employees. The six universities included Emporia State University (ESU), Fort Hays State University (FHSU), Kansas State University (KSU), Pittsburg State University (PSU), Wichita State University (WSU), and the University of Kansas (KU). The Docking Institute delivered reports to all Regent Universities in August 2025. Each university received two reports, one comparing its USS to Statewide USS employee results and another comparing its UPS to Statewide UPS employee results. WSU commissioned the Docking Institute to produce this additional report, showing results for all employees (combined USS and UPS) Statewide and at WSU.
Methods
The survey was conducted during spring 2025 using Qualtrics on-line survey software. Email addresses for USS and UPS employees of the six universities during the spring 2025 semester were provided to the Docking Institute. Invitations to participate in the survey (including a link to an online survey) were emailed to all USS and UPS employees listed. This research project was submitted to the FHSU Institutional Review Board (IRB) for review. Survey questions were developed in collaboration with the coalition of representatives from the USS and UPS organizations. The survey instrument is provided as Appendix A.
Email requests were sent to 9,613 USS and UPS employees at the six universities. The Institute received 3,516 usable completions on the online survey, a response rate of 36.6%. Since the lists provided by each university included all USS and UPS employees, no margin of error is calculated. The initial email invitation was sent April 2, 2025. Multiple follow-up email requests were sent to non-responding employees between then and the close of data collection on May 8, 2025.
For Wichita State University, emails invitations were sent to 1,951 USS and UPS employees. The Institute received completions from 31 USS and 486 UPS employees, for an institution response rate of 26.5%.
Data were downloaded into SPSS software for analysis. Email addresses and the names of employees were deleted from the SPSS file. Only grouped data were analyzed, and no attempt was made to link individual responses to individual respondents.
Summary
This report is for Wichita State University. Responses to each survey question are provided for Statewide All Employees (USS and UPS combined) and WSU All Employees (USS and UPS combined). Responses are shown in tables and figures.
The Docking Institute’s independent analysis shows the following:
- Compared to Statewide Employees, a larger percentage of WSU Employees have been employed by the institution for less than 10 years.
- When asked to rank (from first to fourth) the importance of various items, “amount of pay or compensation” was ranked first among most respondents (82% of Statewide Employees and 82.6% of WSU Employees). The item with the next highest percentages ranking it first is “recognition for work performed” at 11.1% among Statewide Employees and 9.6% among WSU Employees.
- Just over 70% of both WSU Employees and Statewide Employees report that their “work is greatly appreciated” by their immediate supervisors, around two-thirds of both groups say so about their co-workers, and a little more than half, 51.3%, of WSU Employees say so about their department head (less than half, 47.6%, of Statewide Employees say so).
- Similar percentages of WSU Employees (21.9%) and Statewide Employees (19.4%) rate their morale as “extremely positive.” The single largest percentages of both groups rate their morale as “somewhat positive,” with WSU at 47% and Statewide at 47.6%.
- Similar percentages of WSU Employees (40.2%) and Statewide Employees (41.1%) report that their morale has worsened “compared to two years ago.” This is the plurality of response for both groups. Slightly fewer (21.6%) WSU employees than Statewide Employees (25.4%) say morale has improved.
- Of those indicating that their morale has worsened compared to two years ago, 70.7% of WSU Employees say salary increases haven’t kept up with increased costs, compared to more than the 63.5% of Statewide Employees who indicate such. Less than half (45.4%) of WSU Employees compared to only 52.5% of Statewide Employees report that they “had to take on additional work duties with no/minimal increases in pay.”
- Of those reporting that their morale has improved or stayed the same compared to two years ago, similar percentages of WSU Employees and Statewide Employees report the single largest reasons being that “the future of my position is certain and stable” (WSU at 26.2% and Statewide at 26.7%) and “the morale of those around me has improved” (WSU at 24.6% and Statewide at 27.1%).
- Similar percentages of WSU Employees (51.8%) than Statewide Employees (53.5%) report that their wages are at least “somewhat reasonable.”
- A slightly smaller percentage of WSU Employees (29.2%) than Statewide Employees (33.3%) report having a second job. Of those without second jobs, 45.4% of WSU Employees and 41% of Statewide Employees report “considering taking a second job.”
- Of those with second jobs or considering taking second jobs, 37.2% and 41.6% (WSU and Statewide, respectively) report that a second job will help them “provide better for their families,” while 40.8% and 38.1% (WSU and Statewide, respectively) report that a second job will help them pay down debts and bills.
- Of those with second jobs or considering taking second jobs, most (58% or more) WSU Employees and Statewide Employees report that health insurance benefits, stable work, enjoyable work, and to maximize retirement benefits are reasons to remain at the university. Health insurance is the leading reason, with over 80% of both groups (80.5% at WSU and 85.5% Statewide) indicating it to be important.
- More than 85% of both WSU Employees and Statewide Employees “agree” or “strongly agree” that they “enjoy the things they do at work.” About 85% of WSU Employees compared to about 81% and Statewide Employees “agree” or “strongly agree” that they are “sufficiently trained to complete their duties. About 80% of both WSU Employees and Statewide Employees “agree” or “strongly agree” they have a generally positive work environment. Fifty-nine percent (59%) of WSU Employees “agree” or “strongly agree” that their workloads are “reasonable,” compared to a slightly smaller 56% of Statewide Employees who agree.
- Slightly fewer WSU Employees (66.8%) than Statewide Employees (70.1%) consider “improved healthcare benefits” to be at least “very important.” Over two-thirds of both groups consider “flextime or flexible hours” at least “very important,” while over 60%of both groups consider working remotely some of the time to be at least “very important.” Over half of both groups consider professional development opportunities, tuition assistance to another university, and tuition assistance to a community college or technical school to be at least “very important.”
- The single largest percentage of both WSU Employees (44.8%) and Statewide Employees (46.3%) rate the health insurance through the state of Kansas “fair value at fair cost.” The second largest percentage of both groups rate it as “fair value at high cost,” with this being 27.2% of the response at WSU and 29.3% Statewide.
- Given a list of ways that budget limitations may have impacted their job, over half of both groups and very similar percentages of each group say, “duties increased” (around 61%), “amount or quantity of work increased” (around 58%), and “completing more advanced duties or tasks increased” (around 51%).
- A slightly lower percentage of Statewide Employees (32.8%) than WSU Employees (35.8%) report that they have looked for a different job within the past year or so.
- Of those looking for a different job, 60.1% Statewide but only 46.7% of WSU Employees report that they are interested in other on-campus employment. In response to a separate question, 90.8% of Statewide compared to a higher 96.2% of WSU Employees report being interested in off-campus employment.
Findings
This section of the report provides percentage responses to each question in the survey. Questions were grouped by theme and do not necessarily follow the flow of the survey questions (see Appendix A). The tables and figures below show responses for Statewide Employees and WSU Employees.
Table 1 and Table 2 show that compared to Statewide Employees, a larger percentage of WSU Employees have been employed by the institution for less than 10 years.
Table 1: Statewide all Employees Years of Employment
| Years Employed | Frequency | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| 0 to 2 years | 847 | 24.1% |
| 3 to 4 years | 482 | 13.7% |
| 5 to 9 years | 729 | 20.7% |
| 10 to 14 years | 487 | 13.9% |
| 15 to 19 years | 307 | 8.7% |
| 20 years or more | 663 | 18.9% |
| Total | 3,515 | 100% |
Table 2: WSU all Employees Years of Employment
| Years Employed | Frequency | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| 0 to 2 years | 138 | 26.7% |
| 3 to 4 years | 95 | 18.4% |
| 5 to 9 years | 118 | 22.9% |
| 10 to 14 years | 59 | 11.4% |
| 15 to 19 years | 36 | 7.0% |
| 20 years or more | 70 | 13.6% |
| Total | 516 | 100% |
Item Importance and Appreciation of Work Performance
The four following tables show responses to four items. Respondents were asked to rank each according to importance from first to fourth. The items were:
- Recognition for the work you perform
- Amount of pay or compensation
- Additional incentives or perks
- Professional development opportunities
The tables show that “amount of pay or compensation” was ranked first among most respondents (82% of Statewide Employees and 82.6% of WSU Employees). The item with the next highest percentages ranking it first is “recognition for work performed” at 11.1% among Statewide Employees and 9.6% among WSU Employees.
Item Ranking Tables
Table 3: Amount of Pay or Compensation
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=483) | Statewide All Employees (3,310) |
|---|---|---|
| Ranked First | 82.6% | 82.0% |
| Ranked Second | 11.8% | 13.2% |
| Ranked Third | 4.6% | 4.0% |
| Ranked Fourth | 1.0% | 0.8% |
Table 4: Recognition for Work Performed
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=483) | Statewide All Employees (3,310) |
|---|---|---|
| Ranked First | 9.5% | 11.1% |
| Ranked Second | 33.5% | 35.6% |
| Ranked Third | 31.9% | 30.7% |
| Ranked Fourth | 25.1% | 22.7% |
Table 5: Additional Incentives or Perks
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=483) | Statewide All Employees (3,310) |
|---|---|---|
| Ranked First | 3.5% | 2.8% |
| Ranked Second | 37.5% | 35.3% |
| Ranked Third | 28.2% | 32.2% |
| Ranked Fourth | 30.8% | 29.7% |
Table 6: Professional Development Opportunities
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=483) | Statewide All Employees (3,310) |
|---|---|---|
| Ranked First | 4.3% | 4.1% |
| Ranked Second | 17.2% | 15.9% |
| Ranked Third | 35.4% | 33.1% |
| Ranked Fourth | 43.1% | 46.9% |
Respondents were asked “if there is another work-related item that you consider to be of high importance.” The following two tables show all comments collapsed into categories. (NOTE: Some respondents provided more than one item. The categories below show the first item listed.)
Additional High Importance Items
Table 7: High Importance Items, Statewide Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy workplace culture, inclusion, sense of belonging | 179 | 15.0% |
| Respect, to be included in decision-making, have autonomy | 157 | 13.2% |
| For pay/title/duties to correlate, valued/compensated for experience, cost of living pay increases | 145 | 12.2% |
| Opportunities for advancement, continuous learning, stability in employment | 115 | 9.7% |
| Better/more extensive benefits package, tuition assistance, paid time-off, parking | 113 | 9.5% |
| Flexible work hours & shifts, four-day work week | 109 | 9.2% |
| Adequate staffing/funding/resources | 80 | 6.7% |
| Doing meaningful work, mentoring opportunities, collaboration | 70 | 5.9% |
| More knowledgeable management, transparency, communication | 65 | 5.5% |
| Opportunities for remote work, hybrid work | 60 | 5.0% |
| More equity & fairness, better workplace safety | 41 | 3.4% |
| Better work-life balance, adequate time-off, appropriate workload | 33 | 2.8% |
| Other comment | 23 | 1.9% |
| Totals | 1,190 | 100% |
Table 8: High Importance Items, WSU Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy workplace culture, inclusion, sense of belonging | 27 | 17.2% |
| Respect, to be included in decision-making, have autonomy | 24 | 15.3% |
| For pay/title/duties to correlate, valued/compensated for experience, cost of living pay increases | 16 | 10.2% |
| Opportunities for advancement, continuous learning, stability in employment | 9 | 5.7% |
| Better/more extensive benefits package, tuition assistance, paid time-off, parking | 15 | 9.6% |
| Flexible work hours & shifts, four-day work week | 16 | 10.2% |
| Adequate staffing/funding/resources | 13 | 8.3% |
| Doing meaningful work, mentoring opportunities, collaboration | 8 | 5.1% |
| More knowledgeable management, transparency, communication | 2 | 1.3% |
| Opportunities for remote work, hybrid work | 13 | 8.3% |
| More equity & fairness, better workplace safety | 6 | 3.8% |
| Better work-life balance, adequate time-off, appropriate workload | 3 | 1.9% |
| Other comment | 5 | 3.2% |
| Totals | 157 | 100% |
Figure 2 shows responses to statements addressing the work performance appreciation by various groups and individuals. The groups and individuals include co-workers, immediate supervisors, department heads, and university administrators. The statements include “my work is unappreciated,” “my work is moderately appreciated,” “my work is greatly appreciated,” and “this item does not apply to me.”
Figure 2 shows that just over 70% of both WSU Employees and Statewide Employees report that their “work is greatly appreciated” by their immediate supervisors, around two-thirds of both groups say so about their co-workers, and a little more than half, 51.3%, of WSU Employees say so about their department head (less than half, 47.6%, of Statewide Employees say so).
Appreciation of Work Performed
Table 9: Appreciation of Work Performed, Co-Workers
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,510) |
|---|---|---|
| My Work is Greatly Appreciated | 66.0% | 64.2% |
| My Work is Moderately Appreciated | 29.1% | 30.3% |
| My Work is Unappreciated | 3.4% | 3.9% |
| Does Not Apply to Me/Don't Know | 1.5% | 1.5% |
Table 10: Appreciation of Work Performed, Immediate Supervisor
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,504) |
|---|---|---|
| My Work is Greatly Appreciated | 72.1% | 70.3% |
| My Work is Moderately Appreciated | 19.9% | 22.6% |
| My Work is Unappreciated | 6.2% | 5.9% |
| Does Not Apply to Me/Don't Know | 1.7% | 1.2% |
Table 11: Appreciation of Work Performed, Department Head
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,503) |
|---|---|---|
| My Work is Greatly Appreciated | 51.3% | 47.7% |
| My Work is Moderately Appreciated | 27.8% | 31.1% |
| My Work is Unappreciated | 11.5% | 13.1% |
| Does Not Apply to Me/Don't Know | 9.5% | 8.1% |
Table 12: Appreciation of Work Performed, Customers
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,497) |
|---|---|---|
| My Work is Greatly Appreciated | 45.2% | 45.2% |
| My Work is Moderately Appreciated | 33.7% | 29.8% |
| My Work is Unappreciated | 5.8% | 6.7% |
| Does Not Apply to Me/Don't Know | 15.3% | 18.3% |
Table 13: Appreciation of Work Performed, Campus Colleagues
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,494) |
|---|---|---|
| My Work is Greatly Appreciated | 24.0% | 25.8% |
| My Work is Moderately Appreciated | 43.6% | 44.8% |
| My Work is Unappreciated | 17.1% | 15.4% |
| Does Not Apply to Me/Don't Know | 15.3% | 13.9% |
Table 14: Appreciation of Work Performed, University Administration
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,501) |
|---|---|---|
| My Work is Greatly Appreciated | 11.2% | 13.5% |
| My Work is Moderately Appreciated | 43.4% | 40.8% |
| My Work is Unappreciated | 28.5% | 30.0% |
| Does Not Apply to Me/Don't Know | 16.9% | 15.7% |
Table 15: Appreciation of Work Performed, General Public
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,489) |
|---|---|---|
| My Work is Greatly Appreciated | 14.3% | 15.2% |
| My Work is Moderately Appreciated | 29.5% | 30.1% |
| My Work is Unappreciated | 20.5% | 20.3% |
| Does Not Apply to Me/Don't Know | 35.7% | 34.3% |
Work Morale
This section of the report addresses work morale. Figure 3 shows responses to the question “generally speaking, how do you rate your morale at work?” Answer options ranged from “extremely positive” to “extremely negative.”
Table 16 shows that similar percentages of WSU Employees (21.9%) and Statewide Employees (19.4%) rate their morale as “extremely positive.” The single largest percentages of both groups rate their morale as “somewhat positive,” with WSU at 47% and Statewide at 47.6%.
Table 16: Morale at Work
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,515) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Positive | 21.9% | 19.4% |
| Somewhat Positive | 47.0% | 47.6% |
| Neither Positive nor Negative | 12.6% | 11.2% |
| Somewhat Negative | 14.5% | 16.7% |
| Extremely Negative | 4.1% | 5.1% |
Table 17 shows that similar percentages of WSU Employees (40.2%) and Statewide Employees (41.1%) report that their morale has worsened “compared to two years ago.” This is the plurality of response for both groups. Slightly fewer (21.6%) WSU employees than Statewide Employees (25.4%) say morale has improved.
Table 17: Morale Compared to Two Years Ago
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=510) | Statewide All Employees (3,486) |
|---|---|---|
| Improved | 21.6% | 25.4% |
| Remained the Same | 38.2% | 33.4% |
| Worsened | 40.2% | 41.1% |
Respondents indicating that their morale has worsened compared to two years ago were asked follow-up questions about why morale has worsened. Table 18 shows that 70.7% of WSU Employees say salary increases haven’t kept up with increased costs, compared to more than 63.5% of Statewide Employees who indicate such. Less than half (45.4%) of WSU Employees compared to only 52.5% of Statewide Employees report that they “had to take on additional work duties with no/minimal increases in pay.”
Table 18: Why Morale has Worsened
| Reason | WSU All Employees (n=205) | Statewide All Employees (1,445) |
|---|---|---|
| Salary increases haven't kept up with increased costs | 70.7% | 63.5% |
| Had to take on additional work duties with no/minimal increases in pay | 45.4% | 52.5% |
| Morale of those around me has worsened | 37.6% | 43.2% |
| Other reason | 35.6% | 39.0% |
| Staffing changes have created uncertainty about the future of my position | 25.9% | 30.1% |
Tables 19 and 20 shows the coded responses to a follow-up question when someone answered “other reason.” The number of university-specific employees answering this question is so low as to be only suggestive. (NOTE: Some respondents provided more than one item or issue. The coded categories below show the first item/issue listed.)
Table 19: Why Morale has Worsened, Statewide Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Political environment and external pressures (Federal/State hostility to higher ed., cultural devaluation of ed.) | 157 | 29.0% |
| Leadership and administration (toxic supervision, disconnected, administrative bloat) | 96 | 17.7% |
| Morale, culture and climate (lack of trust, burnout, hopelessness, change fatigue) | 65 | 12.0% |
| Workload and staffing (overworked, understaffed, unfair work distribution, high turnover) | 59 | 10.9% |
| Compensation and pay equity (stagnant wages, salary compression, lack of recognition) | 52 | 9.6% |
| Misalignment with university values (shift toward profit, erosion of mission, moral concerns) | 28 | 5.2% |
| Communication and transparency (poor internal communication, top-down decisions, lack of feedback mechanisms) | 28 | 5.2% |
| Job insecurity (policy changes, reorganization, centralization) | 22 | 4.1% |
| Lack of career growth and development (few promotion opportunities, lack of P.D., unclear advancement paths) | 22 | 4.1% |
| Other comment | 13 | 2.4% |
| Total | 542 | 100% |
Table 20: Why Morale has Worsened, WSU Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Political environment and external pressures (Federal/State hostility to higher ed., cultural devaluation of ed.) | 23 | 33.8% |
| Leadership and administration (toxic supervision, disconnected, administrative bloat) | 12 | 17.6% |
| Morale, culture and climate (lack of trust, burnout, hopelessness, change fatigue) | 5 | 7.4% |
| Workload and staffing (overworked, understaffed, unfair work distribution, high turnover) | 7 | 10.3% |
| Compensation and pay equity (stagnant wages, salary compression, lack of recognition) | 9 | 13.2% |
| Misalignment with university values (shift toward profit, erosion of mission, moral concerns) | 4 | 5.9% |
| Communication and transparency (poor internal communication, top-down decisions, lack of feedback mechanisms) | 4 | 5.9% |
| Job insecurity (policy changes, reorganization, centralization) | 2 | 2.9% |
| Lack of career growth and development (few promotion opportunities, lack of P.D., unclear advancement paths) | 1 | 1.5% |
| Other comment | 1 | 1.5% |
| Total | 68 | 100% |
Table 21 shows that, of those reporting that their morale has improved or stayed the same compared to two years ago, similar percentages of WSU Employees and Statewide Employees report the single largest reasons being that “the future of my position is certain and stable” (WSU at 26.2% and Statewide at 26.7%) and “the morale of those around me has improved” (WSU at 24.6% and Statewide at 27.1%). Tables 22 and 23 show the coded responses to a follow-up question when someone answered “other reason.” The number of university-specific employees answering this question is so low as to be only suggestive. Tables 24 and 25 show the coded responses when respondents were offered in an open-ended field to mention any other comments regarding morale, and the single largest percentages of WSU and Statewide employees mention a lack of equity in compensation. (NOTE: Regarding Tables 22 through 25, some respondents provided more than one item or issue. The coded categories in the tables show the first item/issue listed.)
Table 21: Why Morale has Improved or Remained the Same
| Reason | WSU All Employees (n=305) | Statewide All Employees (2,071) |
|---|---|---|
| Other reason | 34.1% | 34.4% |
| Morale of those around me has improved | 24.6% | 27.1% |
| The future of my position is certain and stable | 26.2% | 26.7% |
| My workload has become more reasonable | 16.1% | 17.9% |
| Salary increases have been adequate | 17.4% | 17.4% |
Table 22: Other Reasons Morale Same or Improved, Statewide Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Supervision and leadership (new leadership, supportive, communicative) | 120 | 23.6% |
| Role fit (alignment with skills/interest, increased autonomy, confidence) | 91 | 17.9% |
| Coworkers and team culture (positive, collaborative, close-knit team) | 65 | 12.8% |
| Recent change in internal position/job duties | 63 | 12.4% |
| Workload and staffing (stabilized, support staff increased) | 62 | 12.2% |
| Internal mindset and personal reasons (attitude shift, mental health work) | 45 | 8.8% |
| Increased Salary, compensation, or recognition | 36 | 7.1% |
| Other comment | 27 | 5.3% |
| Total | 509 | 100% |
Table 23: Other Reasons Morale Same or Improved, WSU Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Supervision and leadership (new leadership, supportive, communicative) | 16 | 23.5% |
| Role fit (alignment with skills/interest, increased autonomy, confidence) | 14 | 20.6% |
| Coworkers and team culture (positive, collaborative, close-knit team) | 10 | 14.7% |
| Recent change in internal position/job duties | 5 | 7.4% |
| Workload and staffing (stabilized, support staff increased) | 8 | 11.8% |
| Internal mindset and personal reasons (attitude shift, mental health work) | 7 | 10.3% |
| Increased Salary, compensation, or recognition | 5 | 7.4% |
| Other comment | 3 | 4.4% |
| Total | 68 | 100% |
Table 24: Other Comments About Morale, Statewide Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Lack of equity in compensation (pay disparities, lack of merit-based raises) | 253 | 19.4% |
| Negative external political and economic pressures | 174 | 13.4% |
| Workload and staffing changes (increased responsibilities, unfilled positions) | 141 | 10.8% |
| Feeling of positive campus climate and community | 128 | 9.8% |
| Negative leadership (absentee leaders, inconsistent expectations) | 115 | 8.8% |
| Toxic culture (nepotism, favoritism, bullying, inequitable treatment) | 110 | 8.5% |
| Lack of recognition and appreciation | 88 | 6.8% |
| Organizational change and instability (constant restructuring, leadership turnover) | 73 | 5.6% |
| Lack of communication and transparency | 62 | 4.8% |
| Lack of career advancement and professional growth | 50 | 3.8% |
| Bureaucracy and inefficiency (outdated systems, excessive red tape) | 32 | 2.5% |
| Other comment | 75 | 5.8% |
| Total | 1,301 | 100% |
Table 25: Other Comments About Morale, WSU Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Lack of equity in compensation (pay disparities, lack of merit-based raises) | 42 | 26.9% |
| Negative external political and economic pressures | 19 | 12.2% |
| Workload and staffing changes (increased responsibilities, unfilled positions) | 10 | 6.4% |
| Feeling of positive campus climate and community | 17 | 10.9% |
| Negative leadership (absentee leaders, inconsistent expectations) | 19 | 12.2% |
| Toxic culture (nepotism, favoritism, bullying, inequitable treatment) | 13 | 8.3% |
| Lack of recognition and appreciation | 12 | 7.7% |
| Organizational change and instability (constant restructuring, leadership turnover) | 6 | 3.8% |
| Lack of communication and transparency | 5 | 3.2% |
| Lack of career advancement and professional growth | 4 | 2.6% |
| Bureaucracy and inefficiency (outdated systems, excessive red tape) | 2 | 1.3% |
| Other comment | 7 | 4.5% |
| Total | 156 | 100% |
Wages and Second Job
This section of the report addresses wages and a second job (if workers have a second job and/or if they have considered one).
Table 26 shows responses to the question “how do you rate your salary or hourly wage with regard to the work you currently perform?” Answer options ranged from “extremely reasonable” to “extremely unreasonable.” The figure shows that similar percentages of WSU Employees (51.8%) than Statewide Employees (53.5%) report that their wages are at least “somewhat reasonable.”
Table 26: Perception of Current Wages
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,515) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Reasonable | 5.4% | 3.8% |
| Reasonable | 22.6% | 23.0% |
| Somewhat Reasonable | 23.8% | 26.7% |
| Neither Reasonable nor Unreasonable | 6.4% | 6.5% |
| Somewhat Unreasonable | 23.8% | 21.3% |
| Unreasonable | 11.2% | 13.3% |
| Extremely Unreasonable | 6.8% | 5.5% |
Tables 27 and 28 show that a slightly smaller percentage of WSU Employees (29.2%) than Statewide Employees (33.3%) report having a second job. Of those without second jobs, 45.4% of WSU Employees and 41% of Statewide Employees report “considering taking a second job.”
Tables 27 and 28: Have or Consider a Second Job or Other Income
| Query | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|
| Considering a Second Job (n=366) | 45.4% | 54.6% |
| Have a Second Job (n=517) | 29.2% | 70.8% |
| Query | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|
| Considering a Second Job (n=2,341) | 41.0% | 59.0% |
| Have a Second Job (n=3,516) | 33.3% | 66.7% |
Respondents with a second job or considering a second job (“yes” answers shown in tables 27 and 28) were asked the question “of the following, which BEST describes the reason you have taken a second job or are considering a second job?” Answer options included to “be able to better provide for family,” “help to pay down debts/bills,” and “be able to have additional discretionary income (i.e., to spend on vacations, upgraded car, etc.).” Figure 9 shows that of those with second jobs or considering taking second jobs, 37.2% and 41.6% (WSU and Statewide, respectively) report that a second job will help them “provide better for their families,” while 40.8% and 38.1% (WSU and Statewide, respectively) report that a second job will help them pay down debts and bills.
Table 29: Why Have/Consider a Second Job or Other Income
| Ranking | WSU All Employees (n=309) | Statewide All Employees (2,104) |
|---|---|---|
| Additional Discretionary Income | 22.0% | 20.3% |
| Pay Down Debts and Bills | 40.8% | 38.1% |
| Better Provide for Family | 37.2% | 41.6% |
Respondents with a second job or considering a second job (“yes” answers shown in tables 27 and 28) were asked the question “Regarding your job with the University, which of the following reasons have encouraged you to remain employed there?”
Answer options included the following:
- I earn a better salary than a comparable job in the private sector
- The stability in employment
- I need the health insurance
- I need access to the education discounts offered (i.e., tuition waivers) for self/dependents
- I am close to retirement age
- I want to continue working here to receive maximum retirement benefits
- I enjoy the work so much that I remain
Figure 10 shows that of those with second jobs or considering taking second jobs, most (58% or more) WSU Employees and Statewide Employees report that health insurance benefits, stable work, enjoyable work, and to maximize retirement benefits are reasons to remain at the university. Health insurance is the leading reason, with over 80% of both groups (80.5% at WSU and 85.5% Statewide) indicating it to be important.
Table 30: Reasons for Continued University Employment
| Reason | Statewide All Employees (n=3,518) | WSU All Employees (n=308) |
|---|---|---|
| Health Insurance | 85.5% | 80.5% |
| Stability in Employment | 77.8% | 77.2% |
| Enjoy My Job | 63.6% | 63.8% |
| Working to Max Retirement | 62.8% | 59.2% |
| Education Discounts/Waivers | 32.5% | 31.8% |
| Close to Retirement | 25.8% | 21.7% |
| Better Salary than Private Sector | 17.3% | 16.9% |
Job Satisfaction, Incentives, and Health Insurance
This section of the report addresses job satisfaction, incentives or opportunities that might be of interest to employees, and opinions about health insurance.
Regarding job satisfaction, respondents were presented with several statements and asked to respond to each with answer options ranging from “strongly agree” to “strongly disagree.” The statements included the following:
- I enjoy the things I do at work
- I have a generally positive work environment
- I am sufficiently trained to complete my required job duties
- I have a reasonable workload
- I have a fair chance of advancement in my job
- I have a fair chance for future salary or wage increases
Tables 31 to 37 show responses to the statements above. Tables 31 to 33 shows that more than 85% of both WSU Employees and Statewide Employees “agree” or “strongly agree” that they “enjoy the things they do at work.” About 85% of WSU Employees compared to about 81% and Statewide Employees “agree” or “strongly agree” that they are “sufficiently trained to complete their duties. About 80% of both WSU Employees and Statewide Employees “agree” or “strongly agree” they have a generally positive work environment. Fifty-nine percent (59%) of WSU Employees “agree” or “strongly agree” that their workloads are “reasonable,” compared to a slightly smaller 56% of Statewide Employees who agree.
Table 31: I Enjoy the Things I Do at Work
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,509) |
|---|---|---|
| Strongly Agree | 36.0% | 34.7% |
| Agree | 51.1% | 51.5% |
| Neither | 10.4% | 10.4% |
| Disagree | 2.1% | 2.5% |
| Strongly Disagree | 0.4% | 0.8% |
Table 32: Sufficiently Trained to Complete Duties
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,511) |
|---|---|---|
| Strongly Agree | 43.1% | 38.4% |
| Agree | 42.7% | 43.0% |
| Neither | 10.1% | 11.8% |
| Disagree | 3.1% | 5.4% |
| Strongly Disagree | 1.0% | 1.5% |
Table 33: Generally Positive Work Environment
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,510) |
|---|---|---|
| Strongly Agree | 31.5% | 30.2% |
| Agree | 50.3% | 49.3% |
| Neither | 10.4% | 11.5% |
| Disagree | 6.0% | 6.8% |
| Strongly Disagree | 1.7% | 2.2% |
Table 34: Sufficient Opportunities for Professional Development
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,507) |
|---|---|---|
| Strongly Agree | 21.1% | 20.6% |
| Agree | 38.7% | 36.3% |
| Neither | 22.8% | 23.2% |
| Disagree | 11.8% | 13.5% |
| Strongly Disagree | 5.6% | 6.4% |
Table 35: Reasonable Workload
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,508) |
|---|---|---|
| Strongly Agree | 16.1% | 14.9% |
| Agree | 42.9% | 40.6% |
| Neither | 19.1% | 17.8% |
| Disagree | 13.2% | 17.4% |
| Strongly Disagree | 8.7% | 9.3% |
Table 36: Fair Chance of Advancement
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,504) |
|---|---|---|
| Strongly Agree | 5.4% | 5.2% |
| Agree | 16.1% | 16.5% |
| Neither | 33.7% | 28.9% |
| Disagree | 26.0% | 27.2% |
| Strongly Disagree | 18.8% | 22.2% |
Table 37: Fair Chance for Future Salary or Wage Increases
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (3,509) |
|---|---|---|
| Strongly Agree | 4.1% | 4.1% |
| Agree | 15.9% | 16.3% |
| Neither | 23.6% | 26.1% |
| Disagree | 31.3% | 29.9% |
| Strongly Disagree | 25.1% | 23.6% |
Respondents were asked to provide another item or issue that they feel strongly about in a text box. Tables 38 and 39 show comments collapsed into categories. (NOTE: Some respondents provided more than one item or issue. The categories below show the first item/issue listed.)
Table 38: Additional Job Satisfaction Items/Issues (Categories), Statewide Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| We need raises to keep up with the cost of living | 117 | 17.0% |
| Pay equity should be addressed/Salary compression is unfair | 104 | 15.1% |
| I am concerned about job security/stability/future raises/advancement | 92 | 13.4% |
| Leadership and/or supervisors are unsupportive & hinder problem solving | 66 | 9.6% |
| I now have more than one position/have added duties with no/little support/compensation | 53 | 7.7% |
| I lack resources/training/staff/support to perform my duties well | 50 | 7.3% |
| I enjoy my job/coworkers/supervisor/position | 35 | 5.1% |
| Leadership and/or supervisors lack transparency/communication | 29 | 4.2% |
| I am overqualified/should earn more given my skills and/or education | 27 | 3.9% |
| I feel the tuition assistance/parking/HR/PTO/holiday policies need modification | 24 | 3.5% |
| Workplace biases, favoritism, cliques are problems on campus | 22 | 3.2% |
| I benefit from/would benefit from remote/hybrid/flexible work | 16 | 2.3% |
| I must work 40< hours/skip lunches/vacations due to staff reductions | 15 | 2.2% |
| Other comment | 38 | 5.5% |
| Total | 688 | 100% |
Table 39: Additional Job Satisfaction Items/Issues (Categories), WSU Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| We need raises to keep up with the cost of living | 22 | 25.6% |
| Pay equity should be addressed/Salary compression is unfair | 11 | 12.8% |
| I am concerned about job security/stability/future raises/advancement | 11 | 12.8% |
| Leadership and/or supervisors are unsupportive & hinder problem solving | 6 | 7.0% |
| I now have more than one position/have added duties with no/little support/compensation | 10 | 11.6% |
| I lack resources/training/staff/support to perform my duties well | 4 | 4.7% |
| I enjoy my job/coworkers/supervisor/position | 1 | 1.2% |
| Leadership and/or supervisors lack transparency/communication | 5 | 5.8% |
| I am overqualified/should earn more given my skills and/or education | 3 | 3.5% |
| I feel the tuition assistance/parking/HR/PTO/holiday policies need modification | 1 | 1.2% |
| Workplace biases, favoritism, cliques are problems on campus | 5 | 5.8% |
| I benefit from/would benefit from remote/hybrid/flexible work | 2 | 2.3% |
| I must work 40< hours/skip lunches/vacations due to staff reductions | 3 | 3.5% |
| Other comment | 2 | 2.3% |
| Total | 86 | 100% |
Tables 40 to 48 show responses to the series of statements regarding incentives or opportunities that might be of interest to employees. Respondents were asked to respond to each with answer options ranging from “extremely important” to “not at all important.” The incentives or opportunities are listed below:
- Flextime or flexible hours
- On-the-job training
- Childcare assistance (such as financial assistance or care at work)
- Improved healthcare benefits
- Tuition assistance for dependents attending another university
- Tuition assistance for dependents attending a nearby community college or technical school
Tables 40 to 48 show responses to the statements above. Tables 40 to 43 show that slightly fewer WSU Employees (66.6%) than Statewide Employees (70.1%) consider “improved healthcare benefits” to be at least “very important.” Over two-thirds of both groups consider “flextime or flexible hours” at least “very important,” while over 60% of both groups consider working remotely some of the time to be at least “very important.” Over half of both groups consider professional development opportunities, tuition assistance to another university, and tuition assistance to a community college or technical school to be at least “very important.”
Table 40: Improved Healthcare Benefits
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (n=3,316) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Important | 30.8% | 33.4% |
| Very Important | 35.8% | 36.7% |
| Moderately Important | 23.1% | 19.6% |
| Slightly Important | 8.3% | 7.7% |
| Not at All Important | 1.9% | 2.7% |
Table 41: FlexTime or Flexible Hours
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (n=3,323) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Important | 40.7% | 40.5% |
| Very Important | 26.1% | 28.2% |
| Moderately Important | 21.8% | 19.8% |
| Slightly Important | 6.0% | 7.0% |
| Not at All Important | 5.3% | 4.6% |
Table 42: Working Remotely Some of the Time
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (n=2,973) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Important | 37.8% | 41.8% |
| Very Important | 27.3% | 22.2% |
| Moderately Important | 20.2% | 17.4% |
| Slightly Important | 7.3% | 9.6% |
| Not at All Important | 7.3% | 9.0% |
Table 43: Tuition Assistance Another University
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (n=2,010) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Important | 33.4% | 33.6% |
| Very Important | 21.0% | 22.1% |
| Moderately Important | 16.4% | 19.0% |
| Slightly Important | 14.8% | 12.4% |
| Not at All Important | 14.4% | 12.9% |
Table 44: Professional Development Opportunities
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (n=3,432) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Important | 21.8% | 20.9% |
| Very Important | 35.0% | 33.1% |
| Moderately Important | 29.7% | 29.5% |
| Slightly Important | 10.4% | 12.4% |
| Not at All Important | 3,1% | 4.0% |
Table 45: Tuition Assistance Com-College or Tech School
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (n=1,911) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Important | 27.5% | 30.1% |
| Very Important | 23.2% | 23.5% |
| Moderately Important | 15.6% | 19.2% |
| Slightly Important | 14.9% | 11.8% |
| Not at All Important | 18.8% | 15.4% |
Table 46: On-The-Job Training
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (n=3,251) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Important | 19.2% | 18.6% |
| Very Important | 28.1% | 33.2% |
| Moderately Important | 31.8% | 28.7% |
| Slightly Important | 15.1% | 13.8% |
| Not at All Important | 5.8% | 5.7% |
Table 47: Childcare Assistance
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (n=1,285) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Important | 20.5% | 23.0% |
| Very Important | 16.5% | 18.2% |
| Moderately Important | 12.5% | 16.6% |
| Slightly Important | 10.0% | 11.7% |
| Not at All Important | 40.5% | 30.6% |
Table 48: Working Remotely All The Time
| Responses | WSU All Employees (n=517) | Statewide All Employees (n=2,716) |
|---|---|---|
| Extremely Important | 17.2% | 25.0% |
| Very Important | 7.3% | 8.6% |
| Moderately Important | 13.6% | 13.7% |
| Slightly Important | 15.5% | 13.9% |
| Not at All Important | 46.5% | 38.8% |
Respondents were offered the ability to list other important incentives in an open-ended question that followed the lists. Table 7 shows comments collapsed into categories. (NOTE: Some respondents provided more than one item. The categories below show the first item listed.)
Table 49: Additional Incentives or Opportunities (Categories), Statewide Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Tuition assistance, more opportunities to receive/use tuition assistance | 22 | 25.6% |
| Free parking, access to pool, exercise & recreation facilities, gift cards | 11 | 12.8% |
| Wage increases, livable wages, cost of living increases | 11 | 12.8% |
| Support for/time off for professional development | 6 | 7.0% |
| Merit pay, longevity bonus | 10 | 11.6% |
| Flexible schedule/hours/days, four-day workweek | 4 | 4.7% |
| Improved retirement packages, retirement incentives | 1 | 1.2% |
| Improved primary, mental, dental benefits/coverage, more affordable | 5 | 5.8% |
| Remote work, hybrid work, equipment for remote work | 3 | 3.5% |
| Adequate staffing/resources, improved work environment/management | 1 | 1.2% |
| Opportunities for advancement/merit and transparency about process | 5 | 5.8% |
| Support for better work-life balance, appropriate workload, PTO, adequate time off | 2 | 2.3% |
| Childcare assistance, parental leave, dependent care, funeral leave | 3 | 3.5% |
| Other comment | 2 | 2.3% |
| Total | 86 | 100% |
Table 50: Additional Incentives or Opportunities (Categories), WSU Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Tuition assistance, more opportunities to receive/use tuition assistance | 22 | 25.6% |
| Free parking, access to pool, exercise & recreation facilities, gift cards | 11 | 12.8% |
| Wage increases, livable wages, cost of living increases | 11 | 12.8% |
| Support for/time off for professional development | 6 | 7.0% |
| Merit pay, longevity bonus | 10 | 11.6% |
| Flexible schedule/hours/days, four-day workweek | 4 | 4.7% |
| Improved retirement packages, retirement incentives | 1 | 1.2% |
| Improved primary, mental, dental benefits/coverage, more affordable | 5 | 5.8% |
| Remote work, hybrid work, equipment for remote work | 3 | 3.5% |
| Adequate staffing/resources, improved work environment/management | 1 | 1.2% |
| Opportunities for advancement/merit and transparency about process | 5 | 5.8% |
| Support for better work-life balance, appropriate workload, PTO, adequate time off | 2 | 2.3% |
| Childcare assistance, parental leave, dependent care, funeral leave | 3 | 3.5% |
| Other comment | 2 | 2.3% |
| Total | 86 | 100% |
Respondents were next asked to respond to the statement “with regard to your health insurance through the State of Kansas, which of the following statements MOST applies to you.” The following items were provided:
- I'm receiving high value at high cost
- I'm receiving fair value at high cost
- I'm receiving low value at high cost
- I’m receiving fair values at fair cost
- I’m not receiving fair value at a fair cost
- I don't use the State of Kansas Health Insurance
Table 51 shows that the single largest percentage of both WSU Employees (44.8%) and Statewide Employees (46.3%) rate it “fair value at fair cost.” The second largest percentage of both groups rate it as “fair value at high cost,” with this being 27.2% of the response at WSU and 29.3% Statewide.
Table 51: Opinions About Health Insurance
| Response | Statewide All Employees (n=3,487) | WSU All Employees (n=509) |
|---|---|---|
| High Value at High Cost | 6.9% | 6.7% |
| Fair Value at High Cost | 29.3% | 27.7% |
| Low Value at High Cost | 5.8% | 4.7% |
| Fair Value and Fair Cost | 46.3% | 44.8% |
| Not Fair Value and Fair Cost | 3.8% | 5.3% |
| Does Not Use State of Kansas Health Insurance | 7.9% | 10.8% |
Budget Limitation Impacts
This section of the report addresses opinions about the impacts of budget limitations. Respondents were presented with the following question and statement: “Have budget limitations impacted your job? If so, please mark all the areas below that have been impacted by budget limitations.”
- Respondents were then presented with a table containing the items below and asked to select “yes” or “no” to each.
- My amount or quantity of my work has increased
- My duties have increased
- I now complete more advanced level duties/tasks
- Our staff has been reduced because of unfilled positions
- Our staff has been reduced because we are unable to fill open positions at current salary/wage levels
- Resources and supplies have been reduced
- None of the above
Table 52 shows that given a list of ways that budget limitations may have impacted their job, over half of both groups and very similar percentages of each group say, “duties increased” (around 61%), “amount or quantity of work increased” (around 58%), and “completing more advanced duties or tasks increased” (around 51%).
Table 52: Opinions about Budget Limitation Impacts
| Response | Statewide All Employees (n=3,516) | WSU All Employees (n=517) |
|---|---|---|
| Duties Increased | 62.5% | 60.5% |
| Amount or Quantity Work Increased | 59.1% | 57.0% |
| Complete More Advanced Duties or Tasks | 52.6% | 50.4% |
| Resources and Supplies Reduced | 44.8% | 49.0% |
| Staff Reduced Unfilled Positions | 41.0% | 37.5% |
| Staff Reduced Unable to Fill at Current Wages | 35.9% | 35.6% |
Different Job
Respondents were asked “are you currently looking for a different job or have you looked for a new job in the past year or so?” Table 53 below shows a slightly lower percentage of Statewide Employees (32.8%) than WSU Employees (35.8%) report that they have looked for a different job within the past year or so.
Table 53: Looking for Different Job
| Response | Statewide All Employees (n=3,516) | WSU All Employees (n=517) |
|---|---|---|
| Yes | 32.8% | 35.8% |
| No | 46.8% | 46.6% |
| Prefer Not to Respond | 20.4% | 17.6% |
Respondents who answered “yes” to the question “are you currently looking for a different job or have you looked for a new job in the past year or so” were asked two questions: “are you looking for an on-campus job” and “are you looking for an off-campus job.”
Table 54 shows that, of those looking for a different job, 60.1% Statewide but only 46.7% of WSU Employees report that they are interested in other on-campus employment. In response to a separate question, 90.8% of Statewide compared to a higher 96.2% of WSU Employees report being interested in off-campus employment.
Table 54: Looking for On- and/or Off-Campus Job
| Response | Statewide All Employees | WSU All Employees |
|---|---|---|
| Looking for On-Campus Job | 61.1% (n=1,121) | 46.7% (n=182) |
| Looking for Off-Campus Job | 90.8% (n=1,139) | 96.2% (n=185) |
Finally, respondents were asked if they had any other comments they would like to add. Tables 55 and 56 shows responses collapsed into categories (NOTE: Many respondents provided more than one comment. The categories below show the first listed).
Table 55: Additional Comments, Statewide All Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Favorable comments about university employment, supervisor, coworkers | 64 | 12.7% |
| Wage increases, wage equity, cost of living adjustments, merit pay, bonuses | 59 | 11.8% |
| Positive comments about survey/participation | 57 | 11.4% |
| Understaffed, under-resourced, overworked, and overloaded | 40 | 8.0% |
| Leadership/management unresponsive, unsupportive, untrusted, micromanage | 38 | 7.6% |
| Generalized frustration/low morale expressed | 39 | 7.8% |
| Pessimism expressed regarding the use of survey findings | 31 | 6.2% |
| Tuition assistance, health insurance, childcare, parking | 27 | 5.4% |
| Top heavy administration, wage increases go to top. favoritism regarding departments | 25 | 5.0% |
| Wages should better match skills, output, and/or loyalty/longevity | 20 | 4.0% |
| Considering retirement or new job | 20 | 4.0% |
| Critique of survey, recommendations for survey/analysis | 17 | 3% |
| More flexibility in work hours and locations (remote/hybrid) | 15 | 3.0% |
| Opportunities for advancement are lacking | 15 | 3.0% |
| Kansas Legislature imprudent/unsupportive | 2 | 0.4% |
| Other comment | 33 | 6.6% |
| Total | 502 | 100% |
Table 56: Additional Comments, WSU All Employees
| Categories | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Favorable comments about university employment, supervisor, coworkers | 9 | 16.4% |
| Wage increases, wage equity, cost of living adjustments, merit pay, bonuses | 12 | 21.8% |
| Positive comments about survey/participation | 1 | 1.8% |
| Understaffed, under-resourced, overworked, and overloaded | 1 | 1.8% |
| Leadership/management unresponsive, unsupportive, untrusted, micromanage | 1 | 1.8% |
| Generalized frustration/low morale expressed | 5 | 9.1% |
| Pessimism expressed regarding the use of survey findings | 2 | 3.6% |
| Tuition assistance, health insurance, childcare, parking | 3 | 5.5% |
| Top heavy administration, wage increases go to top. favoritism regarding departments | 4 | 7.3% |
| Wages should better match skills, output, and/or loyalty/longevity | 5 | 9.1% |
| Considering retirement or new job | 4 | 7.3% |
| Critique of survey, recommendations for survey/analysis | 3 | 5.5% |
| More flexibility in work hours and locations (remote/hybrid) | 1 | 1.8% |
| Opportunities for advancement are lacking | 2 | 3.6% |
| Kansas Legislature imprudent/unsupportive | 0 | 0.0% |
| Other comment | 2 | 3.6% |
| Total | 55 | 100% |
Appendix: Questionnaire
2025 USS-UPS Staff Climate Survey
Note: This is a reference of the questions that were asked in the survey itself. Date collected from the survey is presented in the prior section of the webpage.
Intro
The Docking Institute of Public Affairs has been asked to conduct a survey of current University Support Staff (USS) and Unclassified Professional Staff (UPS) employed at Kansas Regent Universities. Participation in this survey is completely voluntary. You may exit at any time by simply closing your browser. You may skip any question once you begin. Your decision to participate (or to not participate) will have no impact on your employment status. This survey is also completely confidential. Your responses will be grouped with responses from other respondents. Only grouped data will be analyzed. Individual responses will NOT be attributed to individual respondents. Please do not leave your name or other personal identifiers in the text boxes. This survey is intended for adults 18 years old or older. If you are not 18, please select "No, I will not participate" below. Select "Yes, I will participate" if you would like to begin the survey. Selecting "Yes, I will participate" is providing your consent to participate.
- Yes, I will participate (1)
- No, I will not participate (2)
Skip To: End of Survey If The Docking Institute of Public Affairs has been asked to conduct a survey of current University... = No, I will not participate
Q1: For which university are you employed as a USS or UPS employee?
- Emporia State University (1)
- Fort Hays State University (2)
- Kansas State University (3)
- Pittsburg State University (4)
- Wichita State University (5)
- University of Kansas (6)
Q2: How long have you been employed with your current university?
- 0-2 years (0)
- 3-4 years (1)
- 5-9 years (2)
- 10-14 years (3)
- 15-19 years (4)
- 20 years or more (5)
Q3: To the best of your knowledge, what is your employment classification?
- Unclassified Professional Staff (UPS) - Hourly Wage (1)
- Unclassified Professional Staff (UPS) - Salary (2)
- University Support Staff (USS) - Hourly Wage (3)
- University Support Staff (USS) - Salary (4)
Q4: Please rank the following items from highest to lowest in importance to you. [
Use your mouse to grab an item and move it up or down. The item of highest importance to you should end up on top (1), followed by the second most important item (2), followed by the third most important item (3), and followed by the fourth most important item (4).]
- Recognition for the work you perform (1)
- Amount of pay or compensation (2)
- Additional incentives or perks (3)
- Professional development opportunities (4)
Q5: Is there another work-related item that you consider to be of high importance? If so, please provide that item in the space below.
(Space for response followed.)
Q6: How much do you feel your work is appreciated and recognized by the following groups/entities?
List of groups/entities
- Your co-workers (Q6a)
- Your immediate supervisor (Q6b)
- Your department head (Q6c)
- University administration (Q6d)
- Campus colleagues (Q6e)
- Customers (Q6f)
- The general public (Q6g)
List of Ratings
- My work is unappreciated (1)
- My work is moderately appreciated (2)
- My work is greatly appreciated (3)
- This item does not apply to me/ I do not know (4)
Q7: Generally speaking, how do you rate your morale at work?
- Extremely positive (1)
- Somewhat positive (2)
- Neither positive nor negative (3)
- Somewhat negative (4)
- Extremely negative (5)
Q8: Compared to two years ago, would you say your morale has improved, remained the same, or worsened?
- Improved (1)
- Remained the Same (2)
- Worsened (3)
Q9: Which of the following best describes why your morale has worsened compared to two years ago? (You may select more than one response.)
- Salary increases haven't kept up with increased costs (1)
- Had to take on additional work duties with no/minimal increases in pay (2)
- Morale of those around me has worsened (3)
- Staffing changes have created uncertainty about the future of my position (4)
- Other (Please specify:) (5)
Display this question:
If Compared to two years ago, would you say your morale has improved, remained the same, or worsened? = Improved
Or Compared to two years ago, would you say your morale has improved, remained the same, or worsened? = Remained the Same
Q10: Which of the following best describes why your morale has improved or remained the same compared to two years ago? (You may select more that one response.)
- Salary increases have been adequate (1)
- My workload has become more reasonable (2)
- Morale of those around me has improved (3)
- The future of my position is certain and stable (4)
- Other (Please specify:) (5)
Q11: If you have anything to add about morale, please use the text box below.
(Space for response followed.)
Q12: How do you rate your salary or hourly wage with regard to the work that you currently perform?
For the work I perform, my wage is...
- Extremely reasonable (1)
- Reasonable (2)
- Somewhat reasonable (3)
- Neither reasonable nor unreasonable (4)
- Somewhat unreasonable (5)
- Unreasonable (6)
- Extremely unreasonable (7)
Q13: Do you (yourself) have a second job or other means of income?
- Yes (1)
- No (2)
Display this question:
If Do you (yourself) have a second job or other means of income? = No
Q14: Are you considering getting a second job (or considering some other option) to increase your income?
- Yes (1)
- No (2)
Display this question:
If Do you (yourself) have a second job or other means of income? = Yes
Or Are you considering getting a second job (or considering some other option) to increase your income? = Yes
Q15: Of the following, which BEST describes the reason you have taken a second job or are considering a second job?
- To be able to better provide for family (1)
- To help to pay down debt/bills (2)
- To be able to have additional discretionary income (i.e., to spend on vacations, upgraded car, etc.) (3)
Q16: You mentioned that you have a second job or that you are considering taking a second job. Regarding your job with the University, which of the following reasons have encouraged you to remain employed there?
Reasons:
- I earn a better salary than I would at a comparable private sector job (Q16a)
- The stability in employment (Q16b)
- I need the health insurance (Q16c)
- I need access to the education discounts offered (i.e. tuition waivers) for self/dependents (Q16d)
- I am close to retirement age (Q16e)
- I want to continue working here to receive maximum retirement benefits (Q16f)
- I enjoy the work so much that I remain (Q16g)
Responses:
- Yes (1)
- No (2)
Q17: For each statement below, please tell us if you "strongly agree (1)," "agree (2)," "neither agree nor disagree (3)," "disagree (4)," or "strongly disagree (5)."
- I enjoy the things I do at work (q17a)
- I have a generally positive work environment (q17b)
- I am sufficiently trained to complete my required work duties (q17c)
- I have sufficient opportunities for professional development (q17d)
- I have a reasonable workload (q17e)
- I have a fair chance of advancement in my job (q17f)
- I have a fair chance for future salary or wage increases (q17g)
Q18: Do you have another item or issue that you feel strongly about? If so, please use the space below to provide that item or issue.
(Space for response followed.)
Q19: Are any of the following incentives or opportunities of interest to you? [These options may or may not be under consideration at your institution, and/or provided for already.]
Ratings:
- Extremely Important (1)
- Very Important (2)
- Moderately Important (3)
- Slightly Important (4)
- Not at All Important (5)
- Does Not Apply to Me (6)
Incentives/Opportunities:
- Flex-Time or Flexible Hours (q19a)
- Working Remotely Some of the Time (q19b)
- Working Remotely Full Time (q19c)
- On-the-Job Training (q19d)
- Professional Development Opportunities (q19e)
- Childcare Assistance (Such As Financial Assistance or Care at Work) (q19f)
- Improved Healthcare Benefits (q19g)
- Tuition Assistance for Dependents Attending Another University (q19h)
- Tuition Assistance for Dependents Attending a Nearby Community College or Technical School (q19i)
Q20: Is another incentive important to you? If so, please provide that incentive in the space below.
(Space for response followed.)
Q21: With regard to your health insurance through the State of Kansas, which one of the following statements BEST represents your opinion or MOST applies to you?
- I'm receiving high value at high cost (1)
- I'm receiving fair value at high cost (2)
- I'm receiving low value at high cost (3)
- I'm receiving fair value and fair cost (4)
- I'm not receiving fair value and a fair cost (5)
- I don't use the State of Kansas Health Insurance (6)
Q22: Have budget limitations impacted your job? If so, please mark all of the areas below that have been impacted by budget limitations.
Reply Options:
- Yes (1)
- No (2)
Impacted Areas Options:
- The amount or quantity of my work has increased (Q22a)
- I have been tasked with new additional duties (Q22b)
- I now complete more advanced level duties/tasks (Q22c)
- Our staff has been reduced because of unfilled positions (Q22d)
- Our staff has been reduced because we are unable to fill open positions at current salary/wage levels (Q22e)
- Resources and supplies have been reduced (Q22f)
Q23: Are you currently looking for a different job or have you looked for a new job in the past year or so?
- Yes (1)
- No (2)
- I prefer not to respond (3)
Display this question:
If Are you currently looking for a different job or have you looked for a new job in the past year o... = Yes
Q24: Please answer the following questions regarding your current (or recent) new job search.
Reply Options:
- Yes (1)
- No (2)
Situation Options:
- I am looking or have looked for a different ON-campus job (Q24a)
- I am looking or have looked for a different job OFF campus (Q24b)
Display this question:
If Are you currently looking for a different job or have you looked for a new job in the past year o... = No
Q25: How long to do you plan to continue working for your university?
- 1-2 more years (1)
- 3-4 more years (2)
- 5-9 more years (3)
- 10-14 more years (4)
- 15-19 more years (5)
- 20-24 more years (6)
- 25 more years or more (7)
- I prefer not to answer (8)
Display this question:
If Are you currently looking for a different job or have you looked for a new job in the past year o... = No
Q26: Do you plan to remain at the university until you retire?
- Yes (1)
- No (2)
- I do not know (3)
- I prefer not to answer (4)
Q27: We have a few questions to help us with our analysis. As a reminder, analysis will be of grouped data only. To begin, do you consider yourself...
- Male (1)
- Female (2)
- Gender-fluid/transgender (3)
- I prefer not to answer (4)
Q28: Are you of Hispanic, Latino/a, or Spanish origin?
- Yes (1)
- No (2)
- I prefer not to answer (3)
Q29: Which one or more of the following best represents your racial background?
- White (1)
- Black or African American (2)
- Asian or Pacific Islander (3)
- American Indian or Alaska Native (4)
- Other (5)
- I prefer not to answer (6)
Q30: Which category best represents your age?
- 18-24 (2)
- 25-29 (3)
- 30-39 (4)
- 40-49 (6)
- 50-59 (7)
- 60-69 (8)
- 70-79 (9)
- 80-89 (10)
- 90 or above (11)
- I prefer not to answer (12)
Q31: We are at the end of this survey. If you have any final comments to add, please use the text box below, then click "Go Forward" to submit your answers. If you want to review your answers before submitting your questionnaire, please click "Go Back."
(Space for response followed.)